Lima Beans in DE, NJ and MD Eastern Shore PMSP

Source

Title	Lima Beans in DE, NJ and MD Eastern Shore PMSP
PDF Document	https://ipmdata.ipmcenters.org/documents/pmsps/MidAtlLimaBean.pdf
Source Type	Pest Management Strategic Plans
Source Date	04/01/2003
Settings	Bean, Lima
Region	Northeastern
States	Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey

Executive Summary

PDF

https://ipmdata.ipmcenters.org/documents/pmsps/MidAtlLimaBean.pdf

Settings/Crops

Priorities

Category	Rank	Pest Type	Pest	Crop Stage	Priority
Extension/Outreach	1	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Pest identification (aids, education).
Extension/Outreach	2	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Herbicide carryover problems.
Extension/Outreach	3	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Identifying herbicide resistance.
Extension/Outreach	4	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Herbicide-resistance management.
Extension/Outreach	5	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Weed management programs for crops planted at different times during the year.
Regulatory	1	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Must keep dimethoate.
Regulatory	1	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Must keep dimethoate.
Regulatory	2	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Must keep lannate.
Regulatory	2	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Must keep lannate.
Regulatory	3	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Shorten the phi for Topsin on white mold.
Regulatory	3	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Shorten the phi for Topsin on white mold.
Regulatory	4	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Raptor broadleaf herbicide like Pursuit label.
Regulatory	4	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Dimethoate and Lannate are considered critical use insecticides for lima bean production in the Mid-Atlantic region.
Regulatory	5	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Section 18 for Authority.
Research	1	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Refine Hyre-Cox predictor for downy mildew – new races, temperature limits, leaf wetness.
Research	1	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Refine Hyre-Cox predictor for downy mildew – new races, temperature limits, leaf wetness.
Research	2	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Efficacy and timing for biological fungicide Contans for white mold. Efficacy trials and application procedures for BAS 510 and Serenade for white mol
Research	2	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Efficacy and timing for biological fungicide Contans for white mold. Efficacy trials and application procedures for BAS 510 and Serenade for white mold.
Research	3	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Resistance management strategies for downy mildew fungicides.
Research	3	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Resistance management strategies for downy mildew fungicides.
Research	4	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Better morningglory options.
Research	4	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Better morningglory options.
Research	5	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	New efficacy trials for Rhizoctonia pod rot (Brown Bean).
Research	5	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	New efficacy trials for Rhizoctonia pod rot (Brown Bean).
Research	6	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Corn Ear Worm - pyrethroid resistance investigations.
Research	7	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Viable rotations for management of perennial weed species (horsenettle).
Research	8	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Evaluate fungicide seed treatments and in-furrow applications on root rots for stand establishment Improvements.
Research	9	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Irrigation management research for white mold management.
Research	10	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Determine downy mildew race distribution & occurrence.
Research	11	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Investigate Sandea injury with an eye toward postemergence label.
Research	12	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Pursuit-resistant pigweed options.
Research	13	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	New fungicide efficacy trials for phytophthora pod blight.
Research	14	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Investigate Pursuit pre-emergence + Sandea post emergence.
Research	15	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	New products for lygus/stink complex: flonicamid, etc.
Research	16	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Disease prediction model for pod blight.
Research	17	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	More data on Command.
Research	18	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Authority - best way to use while minimizing risk.
Research	19	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Develop better cultivation techniques.
Research	20	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Does row orientation matter with downy mildew?
Research	21	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Spider mite threshold refinement.
Research	22	All		6- to 12-Inch Shoot	Should stinkbugs be separated from Lygus? What are thresholds?

Chemical Controls

Fungicide

Active Ingredient	Description	Brands	CAS	PC	Pests	REI (hrs)	PHI (days)	FRAC
captan			133-06-2	81301
cyprodinil			121552-61-	288202
dimethomorph			110488-70-	268800
ethoprop			13194-48-4	41101
fixed copper				0
iprodione			36734-19-7	109801
mefenoxam			70630-17-0	113502
pyraclostrobin			175013-18-	99100
thiophanate-methyl			23564-05-8	102001
treflan			1582-09-8	36101

Herbicide

Active Ingredient	Description	Brands	CAS	PC	Pests	REI (hrs)	PHI (days)	HRAC
bentazon			50723-80-3	275200
clethodim			99129-21-2	121011
clomazone			81777-89-1	125401
cloransulam-methyl			147150-35-	129116
command			81777-89-1	125401
flufenacet			142459-58-	121903
halosulfuron-methyl			100784-20-	128721
imazamox			114311-32-	129171
imazethapyr			81335-77-5	128922
pendimethalin			40487-42-1	108501
prowl			40487-42-1	108501
pursuit			81335-77-5	128922
s-metolachlor			87392-12-9	108800
sethoxydim			74051-80-2	121001
sulfentrazone			122836-35-	129081

Insecticide

Active Ingredient	Description	Brands	CAS	PC	Pests	REI (hrs)	PHI (days)	IRAC
acephate			30560-19-1	103301
bacillus subtilis			68038-70-0	0
bifenthrin			83322-02-5	128825
carbaryl			63-25-2	56801
chlorpyrifos			2921-88-2	59101
diazinon			59928-80-2	57801
dicofol			115-32-2	10501
dimethoate			60-51-5	35001
disulfoton			298-04-4	32501
imidacloprid			138261-41-	129099
indoxacarb			173584-44-	67710
methomyl			27519-02-4	90301
phorate			298-02-2	57201
thiamethoxam			153719-23-	60109
zeta-cypermethrin			Unknown	129064

Miticide

Active Ingredient	Description	Brands	CAS	PC	Pests	REI (hrs)	PHI (days)	RAC
bifenazate			149877-41-	586
thiram			137-26-8	79801

Nematicide

Active Ingredient	Description	Brands	CAS	PC	Pests	REI (hrs)	PHI (days)	RAC
abamectin			71751-41-2	122804

Timelines