PMSP for Cotton in the Midsouth

Source

Title PMSP for Cotton in the Midsouth
PDF Document https://ipmdata.ipmcenters.org/documents/pmsps/MidsouthCottonPMSP.pdf
Source Type Pest Management Strategic Plans
Source Date 12/01/2003
Settings Cotton
Region Southern
States Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi

Executive Summary

Key Pests



PDF

https://ipmdata.ipmcenters.org/documents/pmsps/MidsouthCottonPMSP.pdf

Settings/Crops

Priorities

Category Rank Pest Type Pest Crop Stage Priority
Extension/Outreach 1 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Growers need to be educated on the scouting procedures for transgenic versus nontransgenic cotton.
Extension/Outreach 2 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Increased educational efforts are needed to help growers with pest identification.
Extension/Outreach 3 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot More training tools (web-based, fact sheets, training modules, etc.) need to be developed for stakeholders.
Extension/Outreach 4 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Improve information management system to better use farm records for making decisions – 21st century recordkeeping system integrated with crop, pests, costs, history, etc.
Regulatory 1 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Economic issues related to pest management (ex. cost-benefits analysis) and resistance management in transgenics versus non-transgenic cotton varieties need to be evaluated.
Regulatory 2 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot It is extremely important to maintain aerial applications on labels for cotton pesticides.
Regulatory 3 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Address Worker Protection Standard occupational exposure issues for chemicals used in cotton production.
Regulatory 4 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Address environmental issues related to pest management in cotton.
Regulatory 5 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot The efficiency of the current Section 18 registration process needs to be evaluated.
Regulatory 6 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Utilize strategies to take advantage of normal weather patterns.
Research 1 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Pest thresholds need to be reevaluated in light of the increased use of transgenic cotton varieties.
Research 2 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Plant development indices are needed for integrating crop management practices. Need all disciplines to agree on these indices.
Research 3 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Examine drift issues, including non-target effects.
Research 4 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot What are the conditions that favor outbreaks of cotton pests?
Research 5 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Improve the development and delivery of application technology.
Research 6 All 6- to 12-Inch Shoot Utilize strategies to take advantage of normal weather patterns.

Chemical Controls

Fumigant

Active Ingredient Description Brands CAS PC Pests REI (hrs) PHI (days) RAC
1,3-dichloropropene 542-75-6 29001

Fungicide

Active Ingredient Description Brands CAS PC Pests REI (hrs) PHI (days) FRAC
azoxystrobin 131860-33- 128810
iprodione 36734-19-7 109801
mefenoxam 70630-17-0 113502
metalaxyl 57837-19-1 113501
myclobutanil 88671-89-0 128857
pcnb (= pentachloronitrobenzene) 2593-15-9 56502
triadimenol 55219-65-3 127201

Herbicide

Active Ingredient Description Brands CAS PC Pests REI (hrs) PHI (days) HRAC
2,4-d dimethylamine salt 2008-39-1 30019
bromoxynil 1689-84-5 35301
carfentrazone-ethyl 128639-02- 128712
clethodim 99129-21-2 121011
clomazone 81777-89-1 125401
diuron 330-54-1 35505
fenoxaprop 66441-23-4 128701
fluazifop 69806-50-4 122805
fluometuron 2164-17-2 35503
glyphosate 1071-83-6 417300
lactofen 83513-60-4 128888
metolachlor 51218-45-2 108801
msma 2163-80-6 13803
norflurazon 27314-13-2 105801
pendimethalin 40487-42-1 108501
prometryn 7287-19-6 80805
pyrithiobac 123343-16- 78905
quizalofop 76578-14-8 128711
sethoxydim 74051-80-2 121001
trifluralin 1582-09-8 36101

Insecticide

Active Ingredient Description Brands CAS PC Pests REI (hrs) PHI (days) IRAC
acephate 30560-19-1 103301
acetamiprid 135410-20- 99050
azinphos-methyl 86-50-0 58001
bifenthrin 83322-02-5 128825
carbaryl 63-25-2 56801
chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 59101
cyfluthrin 68359-37-5 128831
cyhalothrin 68085-85-8 128867
cypermethrin 52315-07-8 109702
deltamethrin 66841-25-6 97805
dicofol 115-32-2 10501
dicrotophos 141-66-2 35201
dimethoate 60-51-5 35001
disulfoton 298-04-4 32501
emamectin benzoate 155569-91- 122806
esfenvalerate 66323-04-4 109303
fenpropathrin 39515-41-8 127901
imidacloprid 138261-41- 129099
indoxacarb 173584-44- 67710
malathion (no inert use) 121-75-5 57701
methamidophos 10265-92-6 101201
methomyl 27519-02-4 90301
methoxyfenozide 161050-58- 121027
methyl parathion 298-00-0 53501
oxamyl 23135-22-0 103801
phorate 298-02-2 57201
profenofos 41198-08-7 111401
propargite 2312-35-8 97601
pyriproxyfen 95737-68-1 129032
spinosad 168316-95- 110003
tebufenozide 112410-23- 129026
thiamethoxam 153719-23- 60109
thiodicarb 59669-26-0 114501
tralomethrin 66841-25-6 121501
zeta-cypermethrin Unknown 129064
zetamethrin 0

Nematicide

Active Ingredient Description Brands CAS PC Pests REI (hrs) PHI (days) RAC
abamectin 71751-41-2 122804
aldicarb 116-06-3 98301

Timelines

Chemicals JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec Comments
1,3-Dichloropropene (Fumigant)
Azoxystrobin (Fungicide)
Iprodione (Fungicide)
Mefenoxam (Fungicide)
Metalaxyl (Fungicide)
Myclobutanil (Fungicide)
PCNB (= pentachloronitrobenzene) (Fungicide)
Triadimenol (Fungicide)
2,4-D dimethylamine salt (Herbicide)
Bromoxynil (Herbicide)
Carfentrazone-ethyl (Herbicide)
Clethodim (Herbicide)
Clomazone (Herbicide)
Diuron (Herbicide)
Fenoxaprop (Herbicide)
Fluazifop (Herbicide)
Fluometuron (Herbicide)
Glyphosate (Herbicide)
Lactofen (Herbicide)
Metolachlor (Herbicide)
MSMA (Herbicide)
Norflurazon (Herbicide)
Pendimethalin (Herbicide)
Prometryn (Herbicide)
Pyrithiobac (Herbicide)
Quizalofop (Herbicide)
Sethoxydim (Herbicide)
Trifluralin (Herbicide)
Acephate (Insecticide)
Acetamiprid (Insecticide)
Azinphos-Methyl (Insecticide)
Bifenthrin (Insecticide)
Carbaryl (Insecticide)
Chlorpyrifos (Insecticide)
Cyfluthrin (Insecticide)
Cyhalothrin (Insecticide)
Cypermethrin (Insecticide)
Deltamethrin (Insecticide)
Dicofol (Insecticide)
Dicrotophos (Insecticide)
Dimethoate (Insecticide)
Disulfoton (Insecticide)
Emamectin benzoate (Insecticide)
Esfenvalerate (Insecticide)
Fenpropathrin (Insecticide)
Imidacloprid (Insecticide)
Indoxacarb (Insecticide)
Malathion (NO INERT USE) (Insecticide)
Methamidophos (Insecticide)
Methomyl (Insecticide)
Methoxyfenozide (Insecticide)
Methyl parathion (Insecticide)
Oxamyl (Insecticide)
Phorate (Insecticide)
Profenofos (Insecticide)
Propargite (Insecticide)
Pyriproxyfen (Insecticide)
Spinosad (Insecticide)
Tebufenozide (Insecticide)
Thiamethoxam (Insecticide)
Thiodicarb (Insecticide)
Tralomethrin (Insecticide)
Zeta-Cypermethrin (Insecticide)
Zetamethrin (Insecticide)
Abamectin (Nematicide)
Aldicarb (Nematicide)